This situation analysis seeks to raise awareness of and political interest in malnutrition in Uganda and to advocate for more resources to address the problem. It examines the magnitude, consequences, and causes of maternal and child malnutrition in Uganda and underscores the need to improve development outcomes through increased investment in nutrition. The analysis recommends approaches to improving nutrition services to address malnutrition at the policy, leadership, and programmatic levels, as well as to promote coordination and resource mobilization.